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Video Editing/coverting Problems..


Joe Papasnap Maher

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Right, Filming in Hd but the avchd format..

Im converting the files so i can edit with prem pro.

But whatever i convert to..avi, divx, wmv, mpeg 1, 2, 4...Seems bittey..( Like its only half the frame rate, but ive changed the conversion to 60fps, but its still the same? )

Got loads of small lines in whatever i convert to..

So any help..or even conversion programs or whatever..

If you have the faintest idea bout what im going on about, please help lol :)

Ta in advance

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You need to make sure you convert to the same frame rate otherwise this will create artifacts and distortions. You're probably filming in 25fps as 30fps is the american standard for NTSC, so try and keep it to that but refer to your camera manual to be sure.

Have you tried watching the clips in premiere and then exporting them? You might find that the problems go away. I'm currently using AVCHD in Adobe Premiere Pro CS4 and mine has plenty of artifacts until I export into .wmv and then it's fine. Makes editing very difficult though and I think in my case it may be a result of my computer being too slow.

That's the other thing, you could always try and get a hold of CS4 which has full (albeit potentially buggy) support for AVCHD.

Also, what are you using to convert from AVCHD to another format?

Edited by Ben Rowlands
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You need to make sure you convert to the same frame otherwise this will create artifacts and distortions. You're probably filming in 25fps as 30fps is the american standard for NTSC, so try and keep it to that but refer to your camera manual to be sure.

Have you tried watching the clips in premiere and then exporting them? You might find that problems go away. I'm currently using AVCHD in Adobe Premiere Pro CS4 and mine has plenty of artifacts until I export into .wmv and then it's fine. Makes editing very difficult though and I think in my case it may be a result of my computer being too slow.

That's the other thing, you could always try and get a hold of CS4 which has full (albeit potentially buggy) support for AVCHD.

Also, what are you using to convert from AVCHD to another format?

Xilisoft Hd Convertor.

My camera is Canon HF100..if thats any help??

As for gettig Cs4. Internet here is sooooo bad, wouuld take forever to download. Took long enough to get cs3 lol.

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Xilisoft Hd Convertor.

My camera is Canon HF100..if thats any help??

As for gettig Cs4. Internet here is sooooo bad, wouuld take forever to download. Took long enough to get cs3 lol.

Right, I checked it out and your camera has the option of 24, 30 and 60 fps. You need to find out what frame rate you filmed in and match it.

Is that the conversion software that canon provides with the camera?

Edited by Ben Rowlands
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Right, I checked it out and your camera has the option of 24, 30 and 60 fps. You need to find out what frame rate you filmed in and match it.

Is that the conversion software that canon provides with the camera?

Nope..

Apparently i filmed it at 50i Fps..Is that possible..Hahah?

Nah, just some software off the net.

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Nope..

Apparently i filmed it at 50i Fps..Is that possible..Hahah?

Nah, just some software off the net.

That is possible, it means 25 interlaced frames. And I just found out that your camera also supports that mode.

I just looked back at what you said and the problem is due to interlacing. Is there an option to deinterlace into 25fps or 25p? Alternatively, export into 50i, interlaced and you will need to change the settings in premiere to deinterlace your clips. Deinterlacing will remove the line artifacts that you are describing. Sorry I didn't read your first post properlly, I thought you were lagging rather than experiencing interlacing artifacts.

Just to note, I'm no expert on this and my knowledge is quite shaky but I still have some idea so what I'm saying may work/be true :P

Edited by Ben Rowlands
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Ben has already sorted me out. Too late walford :P

It looks like you haven't turned deinterlace on though? Also, before editing, you're probably best off converting to .avi with the least amount of compression possible. If you do deinterlace, within premiere, you will probably have to choose 1080p 25fps. I think that's the case, anyway.

Edited by Ben Rowlands
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Can i ask why you are converting it to .avi and not editing it in AVCHD? Is that becasue you dont have CS4 with AVCHD support?

Also, Ben do you have any idea what the ideal settings are for the Sony HDR-CX7 AVCHD camera, i cant find details on what fps it films at, and what format i need it in, does it want to be NTSC, i thought that was a US format?

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Can i ask why you are converting it to .avi and not editing it in AVCHD? Is that becasue you dont have CS4 with AVCHD support?

Also, Ben do you have any idea what the ideal settings are for the Sony HDR-CX7 AVCHD camera, i cant find details on what fps it films at, and what format i need it in, does it want to be NTSC, i thought that was a US format?

He has CS3 at the moment, so yeah he is without AVCHD support in premiere.

I just looked up and your camera films at 1/60 which I'm guessing represent 60fps. This again means 60i (30 interlaced fps). In CS4, firstly you need to choose HDV over DV. On the next page, choose AVCHD > 1080i> AVCHD 1080i30 (60i). You'll need to select anamorphic or otherwise depending on the resolution you filmed at. Non-anamorphic means 1920*1080 and anamorphic is 1440*1080. The latter resolution is more standard and probably what your camera films at, at least as a default if it has both options.

Edited by Ben Rowlands
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He has CS3 at the moment, so yeah he is without AVCHD support in premiere.

I just looked up and your camera films at 1/60 which I'm guessing represent 60fps. This again means 60i (30 interlaced fps). In CS4, firstly you need to choose HDV over HD. On the next page, choose AVCHD > 1080i> AVCHD 1080i30 (60i). You'll need to select anamorphic or otherwise depending on the resolution you filmed at. Non-anamorphic means 1920*1080 and anamorphic is 1440*1080. The latter resolution is more standard and probably what your camera films at, at least as a default if it has both options.

Cheers thats great! My next question was going to be about the anamorphic bit hehe.

Also another question, when i have a sequence made and try and play it in the right hand side preview screen, my computer cant seem keep up and misses out loads of frames and freezes for sections of the videos. What am i lacking in, memory? got 3gb of ram.

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Cheers thats great! My next question was going to be about the anamorphic bit hehe.

Also another question, when i have a sequence made and try and play it in the right hand side preview screen, my computer cant seem keep up and misses out loads of frames and freezes for sections of the videos. What am i lacking in, memory? got 3gb of ram.

I'm experiencing the same problem. The only option (and a not very practical one) is to render the work area - sequence tab > render entire work area.

I'm thinking about upgrading simply because of this avchd problem - I'm currently running an 'intel core 2, 2.66ghz', '2gb ram' and a '8600 GT gfx card' which is around the minimum spec. I suspect though it might relate to adobe having done a botch job with incorporating it into premiere. Perhaps there might be updates at some point to smooth it out a bit. I don't think I'm going to really be able to edit my avchd stuff if it means rendering the timeline every time i introduce a new clip. I may take the same approach as Joe and simply convert it to a better supported standard.

Edited by Ben Rowlands
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I'm experiencing the same problem. The only option (and a not very practical one) is to render the work area - sequence tab > render entire work area.

I'm thinking about upgrading simply because of this avchd problem - currenlty running 'intel core 2, 2.66ghz', '2gb ram' and '8600 GT gfx card' which is around the minimum specs. I suspect though it might relate to adobe having done a botch job with incorporating it into premiere. Perhaps there might be updates at some point to smooth it out a bit. I don't think I'm going to really be able to edit my avchd stuff if it means rendering the timeline every time i introduce a new clip. I may take the same approach as Joe and simply convert it to a better supported standard.

Yeah you really cant edit the sequence when you cant view all the frames and it keeps freezing:( i might try converting them to high quality avi like you say.

I do also need to see if there are any updates for CS4 as mine will always crash on the first 4 or 5 times you try to open Premeire.

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How do you do that? Sounds like a worthy process.

If your video is 25fps (50 interlaced), just select 50fps in output, and tick deinterlace. Don't forget to increase the bitrate though since the video will have double the amount of frames. With the same bitrate, quality will be noticeably lower.

As for encoding HD, the best resolution will be 720 with square pixels. No consumer or prosumer hd camera will capture more than about 700 lines despite the HDV standard having 1080 lines. So if you use a good encoding setting for 720p50 video, the quality will be pretty much the same as that of the input.

Premiere CS3 supports H.264 (mpeg 4) which is supposed to be the best video encoder to date. WMV is good, but MP4 is better and on some PC's it will compress much more quickly.

Also, if you're uploading anything onto Vimeo or Youtube, MP4 will be the better choice due to no audio sync issues.

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